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Nashville, TN vs Louisville, KY: Cost of Living

Compare the cost of living between Nashville, TN and Louisville, KY. See the equivalent salary and median rent powered by BLS Regional Price Parities.

Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗
Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗

Nashville, TN

TN

Overall RPP (US=100)
96.6
Housing RPP
105.8
Goods RPP
94.4
2-BR median rent
$1,619/mo

Tennessee has no state income tax on wages.

Louisville, KY

KY

Overall RPP (US=100)
92.3
Housing RPP
77
Goods RPP
94
2-BR median rent
$1,301/mo

Kentucky flat income tax 4.5%. Louisville occupational tax 2.2%.

Equivalent salary

Louisville, KY is cheaper than Nashville, TN by about 4.5% (RPP 96.6 to 92.3).

$60,000 in Nashville, TN

-> $57,329

in Louisville, KY

$100,000 in Nashville, TN

-> $95,549

in Louisville, KY

$150,000 in Nashville, TN

-> $143,323

in Louisville, KY

This tool provides estimates only. Equivalent-salary figures are derived from BLS Regional Price Parities (RPP) and HUD Fair Market Rents — they are averages, not guarantees. Actual cost of living varies by neighborhood, lifestyle, and individual circumstances. Not financial advice.

Migration signal: Nashville, TN vs Louisville, KY

IRS tax-return migration · 2021-2022

Nashville, TN

Net people
+15,937
Net rank
#11 of 65
Top origin share
2%
Top destination share
4%

Largest source: Montgomery County, TN. Largest destination: Montgomery County, TN.

Louisville, KY

Net people
+655
Net rank
#26 of 65
Top origin share
3%
Top destination share
3%

Largest source: Hardin County, KY. Largest destination: Hardin County, KY.

Rent delta: Louisville, KY is $318/mo lower for HUD FY2024 2-BR FMR than Nashville, TN. Housing RPP moves from 105.8 to 77.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2021-2022, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is Louisville, KY cheaper or more expensive than Nashville, TN?
Louisville, KY (RPP 92.3) is cheaper than Nashville, TN (RPP 96.6) by about 4.5%.
What salary do I need in Louisville, KY if I earn $100,000 in Nashville, TN?
You would need approximately $95,549 in Louisville, KY to maintain the same purchasing power as $100,000 in Nashville, TN. Formula: $100,000 x (92.3 / 96.6).
Which metro had stronger net migration, Nashville, TN or Louisville, KY?
For 2021-2022, Nashville, TN had a net gain of 15,937 people, while Louisville, KY had a net gain of 655 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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