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Indianapolis, IN vs Louisville, KY: Cost of Living

Compare the cost of living between Indianapolis, IN and Louisville, KY. See the equivalent salary and median rent powered by BLS Regional Price Parities.

Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗
Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗

Indianapolis, IN

IN

Overall RPP (US=100)
93.7
Housing RPP
84.6
Goods RPP
93
2-BR median rent
$1,349/mo

Indiana flat income tax 3.15% + county tax.

Louisville, KY

KY

Overall RPP (US=100)
92.3
Housing RPP
77
Goods RPP
94
2-BR median rent
$1,301/mo

Kentucky flat income tax 4.5%. Louisville occupational tax 2.2%.

Equivalent salary

Louisville, KY is cheaper than Indianapolis, IN by about 1.5% (RPP 93.7 to 92.3).

$60,000 in Indianapolis, IN

-> $59,104

in Louisville, KY

$100,000 in Indianapolis, IN

-> $98,506

in Louisville, KY

$150,000 in Indianapolis, IN

-> $147,759

in Louisville, KY

This tool provides estimates only. Equivalent-salary figures are derived from BLS Regional Price Parities (RPP) and HUD Fair Market Rents — they are averages, not guarantees. Actual cost of living varies by neighborhood, lifestyle, and individual circumstances. Not financial advice.

Migration signal: Indianapolis, IN vs Louisville, KY

IRS tax-return migration · 2021-2022

Indianapolis, IN

Net people
+2,065
Net rank
#25 of 65
Top origin share
1%
Top destination share
1%

Largest source: Cook County, IL. Largest destination: Delaware County, IN.

Louisville, KY

Net people
+655
Net rank
#26 of 65
Top origin share
3%
Top destination share
3%

Largest source: Hardin County, KY. Largest destination: Hardin County, KY.

Rent delta: Louisville, KY is $48/mo lower for HUD FY2024 2-BR FMR than Indianapolis, IN. Housing RPP moves from 84.6 to 77.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2021-2022, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is Louisville, KY cheaper or more expensive than Indianapolis, IN?
Louisville, KY (RPP 92.3) is cheaper than Indianapolis, IN (RPP 93.7) by about 1.5%.
What salary do I need in Louisville, KY if I earn $100,000 in Indianapolis, IN?
You would need approximately $98,506 in Louisville, KY to maintain the same purchasing power as $100,000 in Indianapolis, IN. Formula: $100,000 x (92.3 / 93.7).
Which metro had stronger net migration, Indianapolis, IN or Louisville, KY?
For 2021-2022, Indianapolis, IN had a net gain of 2,065 people, while Louisville, KY had a net gain of 655 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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