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Seattle, WA vs Phoenix, AZ: Cost of Living

Compare Seattle, WA and Phoenix, AZ using historical BEA 2024 price indexes and HUD FY2027 2-bedroom FMR benchmarks. Add your own salary, lease and moving quote to a budget summary.

Historical benchmark · review recorded 2026-10-04BEA MARPP 2024 (all items, housing, goods, other services); HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent Recorded source ↗ BEA 2024 RPP · HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR. Historical periods; review date does not make these current prices. BEA metro and HUD rent-area boundaries may differ.
Historical benchmark · review recorded 2026-10-04BEA MARPP 2024 (all items, housing, goods, other services); HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent Recorded source ↗ BEA 2024 RPP · HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR. Historical periods; review date does not make these current prices. BEA metro and HUD rent-area boundaries may differ.

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These rows are official-source planning signals with data period and last-checked dates. They do not automatically update the current RPP/FMR values on this page until the source dataset is flipped.

Seattle, WA

WA

2024 overall RPP (US=100)
111.133
2024 housing-rent RPP
151.314
2024 goods RPP
103.972
HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR
$2,549/mo

City name is shorthand for an area benchmark. This September 2026 review did not recheck this area's full BEA/HUD geographic mapping.

Income tax and payroll deductions are not calculated. Confirm take-home pay for your work and home addresses separately.

Phoenix, AZ

AZ

2024 overall RPP (US=100)
103.316
2024 housing-rent RPP
121.236
2024 goods RPP
95.024
HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR
$1,734/mo

City name is shorthand for an area benchmark. This September 2026 review did not recheck this area's full BEA/HUD geographic mapping.

Income tax and payroll deductions are not calculated. Confirm take-home pay for your work and home addresses separately.

Historical RPP salary illustration

In the BEA 2024 benchmark, Phoenix, AZ has a lower overall price level than Seattle, WA by about 7.0% (RPP 111.133 to 103.316).

$60,000 in Seattle, WA

-> $55,780

in Phoenix, AZ

$100,000 in Seattle, WA

-> $92,966

in Phoenix, AZ

$150,000 in Seattle, WA

-> $139,449

in Phoenix, AZ

Salary illustrations use BEA 2024 overall Regional Price Parities (RPP) only, before tax and household-specific adjustments. Overall RPP already includes housing. HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a separate historical gross-rent benchmark, not a current lease or median rent. Do not add rent to the RPP salary figure. Your lease and moving quote belong in a separate budget. Not financial advice.

Step 2: what will the move itself cost?

Put your actual lease, deposit, overlap rent and mover quote beside the historical salary illustration. Leave amounts you do not yet know blank.

Migration signal: Seattle, WA vs Phoenix, AZ

IRS tax-return migration · 2022-2023

Seattle, WA

Net people
−6,565
Net rank
#53 of 65
Top origin share
4%
Top destination share
5%

Largest source: Los Angeles County, CA. Largest destination: Thurston County, WA.

Phoenix, AZ

Net people
+21,218
Net rank
#4 of 65
Top origin share
5%
Top destination share
5%

Largest source: Pima County, AZ. Largest destination: Pima County, AZ.

Rent delta: Phoenix, AZ is $815/mo lower for HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR than Seattle, WA. Housing RPP moves from 151.314 to 121.236.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2022-2023, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is Phoenix, AZ cheaper or more expensive than Seattle, WA?
In the BEA 2024 benchmark, Phoenix, AZ (RPP 103.316) has an overall price level about 7.0% lower than Seattle, WA (RPP 111.133). This does not measure your current household costs.
What salary do I need in Phoenix, AZ if I earn $100,000 in Seattle, WA?
The historical RPP illustration is approximately $92,966 in Phoenix, AZ, using $100,000 x (103.316 / 111.133). It uses BEA 2024 overall price indexes before tax and household adjustments; HUD rent is not added to this figure.
Which metro had stronger net migration, Seattle, WA or Phoenix, AZ?
For 2022-2023, Seattle, WA had a net loss of 6,565 people, while Phoenix, AZ had a net gain of 21,218 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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