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Washington, DC vs Baltimore, MD: Cost of Living

Compare the cost of living between Washington, DC and Baltimore, MD. See the equivalent salary and median rent powered by BLS Regional Price Parities.

Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗
Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗

Washington, DC

DC

Overall RPP (US=100)
111.3
Housing RPP
156.3
Goods RPP
107.2
2-BR median rent
$2,045/mo

DC income tax 4%-10.75%. MD and VA suburbs have own state taxes.

Baltimore, MD

MD

Overall RPP (US=100)
102.4
Housing RPP
120.5
Goods RPP
100.9
2-BR median rent
$1,943/mo

Maryland income tax 2%-5.75% + county piggyback tax. Baltimore city adds 3.2%.

Equivalent salary

Baltimore, MD is cheaper than Washington, DC by about 8.0% (RPP 111.3 to 102.4).

$60,000 in Washington, DC

-> $55,202

in Baltimore, MD

$100,000 in Washington, DC

-> $92,004

in Baltimore, MD

$150,000 in Washington, DC

-> $138,005

in Baltimore, MD

This tool provides estimates only. Equivalent-salary figures are derived from BLS Regional Price Parities (RPP) and HUD Fair Market Rents — they are averages, not guarantees. Actual cost of living varies by neighborhood, lifestyle, and individual circumstances. Not financial advice.

Migration signal: Washington, DC vs Baltimore, MD

IRS tax-return migration · 2021-2022

Washington, DC

Net people
−45,746
Net rank
#61 of 65
Top origin share
2%
Top destination share
2%

Largest source: Anne Arundel County, MD. Largest destination: Anne Arundel County, MD.

Baltimore, MD

Net people
−11,489
Net rank
#51 of 65
Top origin share
8%
Top destination share
4%

Largest source: Prince George's County, MD. Largest destination: Prince George's County, MD.

Rent delta: Baltimore, MD is $102/mo lower for HUD FY2024 2-BR FMR than Washington, DC. Housing RPP moves from 156.3 to 120.5.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2021-2022, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is Baltimore, MD cheaper or more expensive than Washington, DC?
Baltimore, MD (RPP 102.4) is cheaper than Washington, DC (RPP 111.3) by about 8.0%.
What salary do I need in Baltimore, MD if I earn $100,000 in Washington, DC?
You would need approximately $92,004 in Baltimore, MD to maintain the same purchasing power as $100,000 in Washington, DC. Formula: $100,000 x (102.4 / 111.3).
Which metro had stronger net migration, Washington, DC or Baltimore, MD?
For 2021-2022, Washington, DC had a net loss of 45,746 people, while Baltimore, MD had a net loss of 11,489 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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