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Philadelphia, PA vs Pittsburgh, PA: Cost of Living

Compare the cost of living between Philadelphia, PA and Pittsburgh, PA. See the equivalent salary and median rent powered by BLS Regional Price Parities.

Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗
Source-verified · June 2026BEA Regional Price Parities by MSA, 2022 (Table 4); HUD FY2024 Fair Market Rents (2-BR) Official source ↗

Philadelphia, PA

PA

Overall RPP (US=100)
100.7
Housing RPP
115.8
Goods RPP
95.5
2-BR median rent
$1,737/mo

Pennsylvania flat income tax 3.07%. Philadelphia city wage tax 3.75% residents.

Pittsburgh, PA

PA

Overall RPP (US=100)
93.9
Housing RPP
74.9
Goods RPP
97.7
2-BR median rent
$1,161/mo

Pennsylvania flat income tax 3.07%. Pittsburgh wage tax 3% residents.

Equivalent salary

Pittsburgh, PA is cheaper than Philadelphia, PA by about 6.8% (RPP 100.7 to 93.9).

$60,000 in Philadelphia, PA

-> $55,948

in Pittsburgh, PA

$100,000 in Philadelphia, PA

-> $93,247

in Pittsburgh, PA

$150,000 in Philadelphia, PA

-> $139,871

in Pittsburgh, PA

This tool provides estimates only. Equivalent-salary figures are derived from BLS Regional Price Parities (RPP) and HUD Fair Market Rents — they are averages, not guarantees. Actual cost of living varies by neighborhood, lifestyle, and individual circumstances. Not financial advice.

Migration signal: Philadelphia, PA vs Pittsburgh, PA

IRS tax-return migration · 2021-2022

Philadelphia, PA

Net people
−19,301
Net rank
#55 of 65
Top origin share
2%
Top destination share
2%

Largest source: Mercer County, NJ. Largest destination: Berks County, PA.

Pittsburgh, PA

Net people
−6,114
Net rank
#44 of 65
Top origin share
1%
Top destination share
1%

Largest source: Indiana County, PA. Largest destination: Mercer County, PA.

Rent delta: Pittsburgh, PA is $576/mo lower for HUD FY2024 2-BR FMR than Philadelphia, PA. Housing RPP moves from 115.8 to 74.9.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2021-2022, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is Pittsburgh, PA cheaper or more expensive than Philadelphia, PA?
Pittsburgh, PA (RPP 93.9) is cheaper than Philadelphia, PA (RPP 100.7) by about 6.8%.
What salary do I need in Pittsburgh, PA if I earn $100,000 in Philadelphia, PA?
You would need approximately $93,247 in Pittsburgh, PA to maintain the same purchasing power as $100,000 in Philadelphia, PA. Formula: $100,000 x (93.9 / 100.7).
Which metro had stronger net migration, Philadelphia, PA or Pittsburgh, PA?
For 2021-2022, Philadelphia, PA had a net loss of 19,301 people, while Pittsburgh, PA had a net loss of 6,114 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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