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Dallas, TX vs El Paso, TX: Cost of Living

Compare Dallas, TX and El Paso, TX using historical BEA 2024 price indexes and HUD FY2027 2-bedroom FMR benchmarks. Add your own salary, lease and moving quote to a budget summary.

Historical benchmark · review recorded 2026-10-04BEA MARPP 2024 (all items, housing, goods, other services); HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent Recorded source ↗ BEA 2024 RPP · HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR. Historical periods; review date does not make these current prices. BEA metro and HUD rent-area boundaries may differ.
Historical benchmark · review recorded 2026-10-04BEA MARPP 2024 (all items, housing, goods, other services); HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent Recorded source ↗ BEA 2024 RPP · HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR. Historical periods; review date does not make these current prices. BEA metro and HUD rent-area boundaries may differ.

Dallas, TX

TX

2024 overall RPP (US=100)
103.09
2024 housing-rent RPP
117.874
2024 goods RPP
102.838
HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR
$1,807/mo

City name is shorthand for an area benchmark. This September 2026 review did not recheck this area's full BEA/HUD geographic mapping.

Income tax and payroll deductions are not calculated. Confirm take-home pay for your work and home addresses separately.

El Paso, TX

TX

2024 overall RPP (US=100)
89.912
2024 housing-rent RPP
71.248
2024 goods RPP
93.757
HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR
$1,146/mo

City name is shorthand for an area benchmark. This September 2026 review did not recheck this area's full BEA/HUD geographic mapping.

Income tax and payroll deductions are not calculated. Confirm take-home pay for your work and home addresses separately.

Historical RPP salary illustration

In the BEA 2024 benchmark, El Paso, TX has a lower overall price level than Dallas, TX by about 12.8% (RPP 103.09 to 89.912).

$60,000 in Dallas, TX

-> $52,330

in El Paso, TX

$100,000 in Dallas, TX

-> $87,217

in El Paso, TX

$150,000 in Dallas, TX

-> $130,825

in El Paso, TX

Salary illustrations use BEA 2024 overall Regional Price Parities (RPP) only, before tax and household-specific adjustments. Overall RPP already includes housing. HUD FY2027 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a separate historical gross-rent benchmark, not a current lease or median rent. Do not add rent to the RPP salary figure. Your lease and moving quote belong in a separate budget. Not financial advice.

Step 2: what will the move itself cost?

Put your actual lease, deposit, overlap rent and mover quote beside the historical salary illustration. Leave amounts you do not yet know blank.

Migration signal: Dallas, TX vs El Paso, TX

IRS tax-return migration · 2022-2023

Dallas, TX

Net people
+36,370
Net rank
#1 of 65
Top origin share
5%
Top destination share
6%

Largest source: Harris County, TX. Largest destination: Harris County, TX.

El Paso, TX

Net people
−3,241
Net rank
#44 of 65
Top origin share
10%
Top destination share
10%

Largest source: Doña Ana County, NM. Largest destination: Doña Ana County, NM.

Rent delta: El Paso, TX is $661/mo lower for HUD FY2027 2-BR FMR than Dallas, TX. Housing RPP moves from 117.874 to 71.248.

Migration figures are derived from IRS SOI county-to-county migration data for 2022-2023, mapped to metros via Census CBSA delineation. Small county-to-county flows are IRS-suppressed, so per-metro totals are lower bounds. Source: IRS SOI migration data.

Frequently asked questions

Is El Paso, TX cheaper or more expensive than Dallas, TX?
In the BEA 2024 benchmark, El Paso, TX (RPP 89.912) has an overall price level about 12.8% lower than Dallas, TX (RPP 103.09). This does not measure your current household costs.
What salary do I need in El Paso, TX if I earn $100,000 in Dallas, TX?
The historical RPP illustration is approximately $87,217 in El Paso, TX, using $100,000 x (89.912 / 103.09). It uses BEA 2024 overall price indexes before tax and household adjustments; HUD rent is not added to this figure.
Which metro had stronger net migration, Dallas, TX or El Paso, TX?
For 2022-2023, Dallas, TX had a net gain of 36,370 people, while El Paso, TX had a net loss of 3,241 people. IRS small-flow suppression means these are lower-bound research signals, not complete population-change totals.

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